Cunne Shote, the Indian CHIEF, A great Warrior of the Cherokee Nation.
Dateca. 1763
Engraver
James McArdell
(1728 - 1765)
After work by
Francis Parsons
OriginEngland, London
MediumBlack and white mezzotint engraving
DimensionsOH: 14 1/4" x OW: 10 5/8"; Plate H: 14" x W: 10"
Credit LineMuseum Purchase
Object number2002-10
DescriptionThe lower margin reads: "Cunne Shote, the Indian CHIEF,/ A great Warrior of the Cherokee Nation./ F. Parsons pinx.t/ J.s M.cArdell fecit."Label TextCunne Shote, or Cummacatogue, was one of the three Cherokees escorted to London in 1762 by Henry Timberlake. He was the center figure pictured in the print of the three Cherokees. While they were in London, Cunne Shote also sat for an individual portrait that was subsequently engraved in mezzotint.
The combination of English and Native clothing and accoutrements was meant to suggest the harmonious unity between cultures. The medals that he wore around his neck were both struck in 1761 to commemorate the marriage of George III and Charlotte. He also wears a silver gorget with the initials "GR III." The most striking aspect of the portrait however is the forceful grip that he has on the scalping knife - a clear visual reminder of the tenuous relationship between the Cherokees and the English and Europeans living in the South.
1745-1765
ca. 1750
May 10, 1770
September 15, 1785
1753-1765 (Second state)
February 16, 1782
October 20, 1747
ca. 1760