Circumference Rule
Date1840-1880
OriginAmerica or England
MediumIron / steel
DimensionsOL: 36" OW: 1 3/8"
Credit LineGift of Judith and William McMillen
Object number2012-35
DescriptionCircumference rule, hand stamped.Label TextWhile at first glance this rule may appear to be a standard "yard stick" made of steel, it is actually a specialized tool. Completely hand-stamped with individual punches, the top is graduated in inches and the bottom in centimeters.
However, it is the back side which makes the piece trade-specific. Struck into the rule are a number charts giving dimensions for both dry and liquid measures, for both tapered and straight sided vessels.
One of the rudiments of tinsmithing is knowing how to lay out a proper pattern. As a rule, a measure must "measure" out an exact quantity of material, the dimensions specified by this rule were indispensible for the trade. Thus equipped, a sheet metal worker could layout patterns for measures as small as a quart or as large as a 200 gallon container.
1800-1850
ca. 1730
1678 (dated)
1700-1800
Prob. late 18th century
ca. 1720
ca. 1753-1784
Prob. 18th century
18th century
1725-1750