Pattern 1769 Land Service musket
Dateca.1769-1775
Maker
Board of Ordnance
MediumWalnut, iron, steel and brass
DimensionsOL: 57 5/8" Barrel: 41 15/16" x .80 caliber
Credit LineMuseum Purchase
Object number1974-57
DescriptionPattern 1769 Land service musket of standard form, with walnut stock, round barrel, rounded brass mounts and straight-bottomed Pattern 1755 double-bridled lock.Label TextFew Brown Bess muskets in Colonial Williamsburg’s collection exhibit as much wear as this example. New at the onset of the war, it was originally issued to a new regiment in the British Army; the 71st, also known as Fraser’s Highlanders. This unit was two battalions strong and fought in almost every campaign of the Revolutionary War after it arrived from Scotland in 1776. Part of the Regiment arrived in Savannah in late 1778, kicking off an extended period of extremely hard service in the South culminating at Yorktown in 1781. Disbanded at the end of the War, this musket ended up in American hands, further contribution its worn and tired condition over the ensuing decades.
MarkingsLock engraved with "Crown GR" ahead of cock with "TOWER" behind, and a "Crowned Broad Arrow" is struck under the pan. Barrel is engraved "71 REGT 1T B" and is struck with the usual Ordnance View & Proof marks, in addition to the maker's mark "HB" (for Harris & Barker). Wristplate is engraved "A / 70."
Exhibition(s)
ca. 1769-1775
ca.1769-1777
ca.1761-1764
ca.1777-1781
ca.1741-1743
ca.1730-1740
ca.1734-40
ca.1742-1748
ca.1742-1750
ca.1778-1783