Glazier's Rolling Mill
Date1755 (dated)
OriginEurope
MediumIron and steel
DimensionsLength of base: 10"; Width: 9 1/2"; Height: 5 3/4"
Credit LineMuseum Purchase
Object number1991-609,1
DescriptionGeared, crank-driven biaxial rolling mill for pressing "H" shaped lead cames for casement windows.Label TextGlaziers employed milling machines like this one to draw out lead cames used in the assembly of casement windows. Widely employed in the 17th century, leaded casements were surpassed in popularity by wooden sash windows during the 18th century. However, archaeological and architectural studies have shown that leaded casements continued in use and production for much of the 18th century as well, although in smaller numbers. The mills used for making the cames often featured a date that was repeated on the cames in the milling process. The present example is marked "1755," but does not impart a date into the cames it would produce.
MarkingsPunched dated "1755."
ProvenancePurchased at David Stanley Auctions (Leicestershire, England), September 28, 1991, Lot 73.
1650 to 1700
ca.1740-1760
1760-1780
1840-1860
ca.1830-1843
1810
ca. 1760
1775-1799
1790-1800
ca. 1700
ca. 1790-1830
1814-1825