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D2010-CL-20. Bayonet
French Model 1777 Bayonet
D2010-CL-20. Bayonet

French Model 1777 Bayonet

Dateca.1777-1800
Possibly by Klingenthal Arsenal
OriginEurope, France, Klingenthal (probably)
MediumIron/steel
DimensionsLength: 17 1/4"; Blade: 13 3/4"
Credit LineMuseum Purchase
Object number2010-42
DescriptionFrench Model 1777 bayonet. Maker unknown; possibly by Klingenthal arsenal.
Label TextUnlike the British, the French were constantly looking to improve not only their military firearms, but the means of affixing bayonets to them. After experimenting with rotating locking rings at the extreme rear of the bayonet's socket, they approved a new design in 1777.

This cutting edge bayonet is the first to carry the mid-socket locking ring, and is believed to have been the weapon carried by French forces serving in America during the latter part of the Revolutionary War. The design proved so successful that Model 1777 bayonets were copied around the world, and the basic type remained in use until the end of the 19th century.

Socket punched-marked "2. N. 69".

For another Model 1777 bayonet, see Neumann's "Swords & Blades of the American Revolution," p. 42, #32.B.
InscribedSocket punched-marked "2. N. 69"
MarkingsVarious marks punched into the shank and ricasso area of the blade.
Exhibition(s)