"US" surcharged French Model 1763 bayonet
Dateca.1763-1769
OriginEurope, France
MediumIron and steel
DimensionsOverall: 16 7/8" Socket: 2 7/8" Blade: 12 9/16"
Credit LineMuseum Purchase
Object number2011-92
Label TextWhen French muskets began pouring into the hands of the Patriot forces during the Revolution, many were equipped with bayonets of this pattern, the Model 1763. The arms being shipped to America were very good, but considered obsolete for service in the French Army. Such was the case with this weapon, one of the last French bayonet patterns to be made without a "locking" device meant to keep it mounted on the musket.This bayonet's service in the Continental Army is attested to by the "US" engraved into the rear of the socket, denoting it as government property. Furthermore, it shows evidence of a hard life; its socket has been shortened and hammered from the rear, and the left side of the blade is now ragged.
The damage to the edge of the blade was likely caused by use as a screwdriver to tighten a flint in the jaws of the musket lock, a common occurrence during the period.
InscribedRear of socket engraved with "US".
MarkingsShank and blade struck with illegible marks.
ca.1763-1766
ca.1777-1800
ca. 1763-1768
ca.1776-1780
1767-1780
ca. 1774-1776
ca. 1771-1773
ca.1715-35
ca.1715-1740
ca. 1730-1745
ca. 1771-1773